Rottweiler, working dog breed thought to be descended from drover dogs (cattle-driving dogs) abandoned by Roman troops at what is now Rottweil, Germany. It has also worked as a security dog, a draught dog, a rescue dog, and a police dog.
Height
22–27 inches (56–69 cm)
Weight
90–110 pounds (41–50 kg)
Size
medium
Life Span
9–10 years
Good with :
family, children
Intelligence :
good
Shedding amount :
moderate shedders.
Exercise needs :
at least two hours of exercise every day.
Energy level :
highly energetic
Barking level :
average
Drool Amount :
average
Breed Group :
working
Coat Length :
medium in length
Colours :
Black and tan or black and mahogany
Patterns :
saddle pattern
Other Traits :
During the Middle Ages to around 1900, local butchers were accompanied on buying expeditions by Rottweilers, who carried money in a neck pouch to market. The Rottweiler's history as a protector and herder sharpened the breed's tendency for wariness and protectiveness when meeting strangers. Rottweilers are known for their self-assurance and intellect, but they require consistent training to master social skills.
The Rottweiler is a stocky, strong-built dog that reaches 22 to 27 inches (56 to 68.5 cm) height at the withers and weighs between 90 and 110 pounds (41 and 50 kg). Its coat is short and coarse, with tan stripes on the head, chest, and legs.
"Rottweilers can be destructive as puppies. Although it is a watchdog and a protective dog, it may not be trustworthy around other pets. The breed is devoted to its family, yet it is generally reserved, if not wary, of strangers. It is normally not friendly with strange dogs, and dogs of the same sex in the same home may not get along."
Rottweilers needed to be strong, brave, intelligent, and biddable in the past according to their duties, and today's Rottweilers still have these characteristics. Although the Rottweiler is a quick learner, it can be stubborn when asked to do something it does not want to do.
Rottweiler coat care is limited to periodic bathing and brushing. Although its coat effectively insulates the dog from cold weather, a Rottweiler should not be kept in temperatures below freezing for extended periods of time. The breed performs well in warm weather but might become overheated in hot temperatures.
A well-fenced yard, daily exercise in the form of lengthy walks or runs, and mental stimulation are all required for the Rottweiler. The Rottweiler excels at organised exercises such as agility, scent work, Schutzhund, cart pulling (drafting, or "carting"), weight pull, and any other conditioning that utilises both the mind and the body.
Because Rottweilers are prone to canine hip dysplasia, puppies should be fed on large-breed puppy food, which slows growth and reduces the risk of developing the ailment. The breed has the highest osteosarcoma rate of any breed.